关节内注射疗法治疗膝骨性关节炎的研究进展  

Research on the study of intra-articular injection in treating knee Osteoarthritis

作　　者：徐志斌[1] 洪振强[1] 许波[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建中医药大学骨伤学院,福州350108

出　　处：《创伤与急诊电子杂志》2014年第4期1-4,共4页Journal of Trauma and Emergency(Electronic Version)

基　　金：福建省科技厅重点项目(2012Y0039)

摘　　要：膝关节骨性关节炎(knee osteoarthritis,KOA),又称退行性膝关节病、增生性膝关节病、老年性膝关节炎等,常见于中老年人。目前其病因病机尚未明确,其治疗方法以药物疗法、关节腔注射、理疗及手术疗法为主。近年来关节腔内注射治疗KOA均取得了良好的疗效,新型关节腔注射制剂的研制也取得了很大的突破,特别是中药制剂在治疗KOA上体现了其独特的优势,具有很大的发展前景。现就近年来西药、中药制剂关节腔注射在治疗KOA方面的临床及实验研究文献进行综述。Osteoarthritis of the knee joint,also known as knee osteoarthritis(KOA) is common in the elderly, which is also known as degenerative knee joint disease, hypertrophic disease, senile osteoarthritis of knee joint, and so on. Its etiology is not clear so far. The main treatments of the disease, at present, are drug therapy, injections, physical therapy and surgical therapy of articular cavity. What's more, intra-articular injection method has achieved good effect in recent years. Meanwhile, great breakthroughs have been made in the research of a new preparation injected into articular cavity, particularly in the field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, which shows its unique advantages in the treatment of KOA, and has a considerable development prospect. In this article, we are going to make a summary of the literatures of different treatments of KOA which appeared in clinical and experimental studies in these years, such as Western medicine, articular cavity injection of traditional Chinese medicine,etc.

关 键 词：骨性关节炎 关节内注射 

分 类 号：R684.3[医药卫生—骨科学]