大学公共性的困境与重建  

On the Dilemma of the University Publicity and Its Reconstruction

作　　者：黄彬[1] 

机构地区：[1]东莞理工学院高教研究与评估中心,广东东莞523808

出　　处：《高等教育研究》2015年第5期1-7,共7页Journal of Higher Education

摘　　要：大学公共性是大学公共场域内政府、大学、社会、市场、知识分子及其他个体围绕着价值、知识、资源、权力等要素所共同型构的具有普遍性、交互性和共享性的社会关系。价值诉求的公正性、资源配置的公平性、知识生产的公益性等构成了大学公共性的基本维度。当大学的精神气质和文化追求滑向功利主义和利己主义,大学必然陷入公共性困境。重建大学公共性的三个基本路向是:平衡大学公共性与自主性;恢复大学知识分子的公共意识与批判性传统;形成独立面向社会、秉持公共责任的大学组织体系。The university publicity is a kind of social relationship concerning value,knowledge,resource,power and other factors,which is constructed by the government,the university,the society,the market,the intellectuals and other individuals in the university public field.And,it's of universality,interactivity and sharing.Then,the dimensions of university publicity involve impartiality of value demand,equity of resource allocation and public benefit of knowledge production.When the spiritual temperament and cultural pursuit of university slide into utilitarianism and selfishness,it would fall into the dilemma of publicity inevitably.To reconstruct the university publicity,it should take such three mearsures to re-balance the relationship between publicity and autonomy of university,resume the public awareness of university intellectuals and their critical tradition,and shape the university organizational institution facing the society demand and taking the public responsibility.

关 键 词：大学公共性 大学制度 知识分子 组织变革 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]