不能简单地说人是自然界中的一员  

It Cannot be Simply Concluded that Man Is a Member of the Natural World

作　　者：王凤珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林师范大学学报编辑部,吉林四平136000

出　　处：《辽宁师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2004年第4期17-20,共4页Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：吉林省哲学社会科学规划研究项目(2004133)

摘　　要：为了解决环境危机,自然中心主义生态伦理学者提出要重新定位人与自然的关系,在处理人与自然的关系时,要坚持以自然为中心,把人看作是自然界中的一员。其实,不能简单地把人看作是自然界中的一员。也不能由人是自然界的一部分,简单地推论出人是自然界中的一员。如果把人看作是自然界中的一员,就否定了人具有超越自我的本性,抹煞了人的社会性,反而不能解决环境危机,实现人类社会的可持续性发展。In order to solve the environmental crises, scholars of ecological ethics of nature centralism raise to redefine the relationship between and nature. In the process of dealing with the relationship between man and nature, we must center on nature, and regard man as a part of nature in stead of a member of nature. In reality, that man is a part of nature does not mean that man is a member of nature. If man is regarded as a member of nature, the society will be obliterated. Instead, environmental crises can not be solved completely and the sustainable development of human society will not be realized.

关 键 词：自然中心主义 生态伦理学 环境危机 自然界 社会性 

分 类 号：B028[哲学宗教—哲学理论]