综合手法减轻产后乳房胀痛  

A Clinical Observation on Comprehensive Manipulation to Alleviate Postpartum Distending Pains of Breasts

作　　者：肖红[1] 李丽娜[1] 喻霞芳[1] 张伟云[1] 万小珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西医学院第一附属医院妇产科,江西南昌330006

出　　处：《中国康复》2004年第3期174-175,共2页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation

摘　　要：目的 :寻求一种减轻产妇产后乳房胀痛的有效方法。方法 :6 0例产妇随机分为 2组各 30例 ,手法组对乳房采用抓抖法 ,梳篦法、挤奶法等综合治疗 ;对照组采用每日 2次乳房按摩。结果 :产后第 2d ,第 3、5d及第 4d手法组乳房疼痛平均值均明显低于常规组 (分别P <0 .0 0 1,P <0 .0 1,P <0 .0 5 ) ;乳房硬度平均值手法组在产后第2、3、5d与常规组比较差异亦有显著性 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 :产妇产后乳房局部采用综合手法能使乳汁分泌时间提前 ,乳汁分泌增多 ,促使乳腺管通畅 ,预防乳房胀痛。Objective: To seek a handy and effective way to alleviate postpartum distending pains of breasts. Methods: Sixty lying in women were randomly divided into two groups: observation group and control group. The women in observation group were subjected to the comprehensive treatments including Grasp and shake, Rame and Milking (abbreviated synthesis), while those in control group were subjected to the breasts' massage twice everyday. Results: There was significant difference in the average pain values of the breasts between observation group and control group at the second day to 5th day post partum ( P <0.001). The pain of breasts was significantly attenuated in observation group as compared with control group. The mean values of breast rigidity showed significant difference on the day 2, 3 and 5 post partum between observation group and control group ( P <0.05). The nursing way adopted by observation group could secrete milk in advance and produce more milk. Conclusion: Comprehensive treatments to breasts on lying in women post partum can advance the secretion of milk, increase the secretion of milk and prevent the distending pain of the breasts.

关 键 词：乳房胀痛 产妇 乳房运动法 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]