Effects of Lanthanum-Amino Acid Complexes on Egg Hatching and Nauplius Metamorphosis of Penaeus chinensis  

作　　者：辛福言 曲克明 

机构地区：[1]Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, CAFS, Qingdao 266071

出　　处：《Marine Science Bulletin》2002年第1期93-97,共5页海洋通报（英文版）

基　　金：Supported by National Natural Science Fund of China (No: 39370548)

摘　　要：Studies have been carried out on the effect of lanthanum-amino acid complexes on embryo development and nauplius growth ofPenaeus chinensis. The experimental results indicate that: (1)The optimum concentrations of lanthanum-proline and Lanthanumphenylalanine for the development of eggs in monocell and dicell stages are 1.50～ 4.00mg/L and 0.50～3.00 mg/L, respectively, the egg hatching rates being raised by 21.0 ～ 46.0% and 23.0 ～42.8% ( P ＜ 0.05 ) respectively. (2)The optimum concentrations of lanthanum- proline complex and Lanthanum-phenylalanine complex for the growth ofnauplii are 1.50～4.00 mg/L and 0.50～3.00 mg/L, the metamorphosis rate from nauplius to protozoea being raised by 16.4 ～27.5% and 20.4～26.7% (P ＜ 0.05 ) respectively. (3)The positive effect of lanthanum-amino acid complexes on egg hatching and nauplius metamorphosis of Penaeus chinensis is better than that of lanthanum. With regard to the positive effect, lanthanum-proline complex is better than Lanthanum-phenylalanine complex.Studies have been carried out on the effect of lanthanum-amino acid complexes on embryo development and nauplius growth ofPenaeus chinensis. The experimental results indicate that: (1)The optimum concentrations of lanthanum-proline and Lanthanum-phenylalanine for the development of eggs in monocell and dicell stages are 1.50- 4.00mg/L and 0.50-3.00 mg/L, respectively, the egg hatching rates being raised by 21.0 - 46.0% and 23.0 -42.8% (P < 0.05 ) respectively. (2)The optimum concentrations of lanthanum- proline complex and Lanthanum-phenylalanine complex for the growth of nauplii are 1.50-4.00 mg/L and 0.50-3.00 mg/L, the metamorphosis rate from nauplius to protozoea being raised by 16.4 -27.5% and 20.4-26.7% (P < 0.05 ) respectively. (3)The positive effect of lanthanum-amino acid complexes on egg hatching and nauplius metamorphosis of Penaeus chinensis is better than that of lanthanum. With regard to the positive effect, lanthanum-proline complex is better than Lanthanum-phenylalanine complex.

关 键 词：Lanthanum-amino acid complex Penaeus chinensis Egg hatching NAUPLII 

分 类 号：Q51[生物学—生物化学]