An Evaluation of the Acetowhitening Test for Genital Condyloma Acuminata  

醋酸白试验在外生殖器尖锐湿疣中应用的评价(英文)

作　　者：苏向阳[1] 赖维[1] 曾小青 万苗坚[1] 谢淑霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属三院皮肤性病科,广州510630 [2]江西新干县人民医院皮肤科

出　　处：《Chinese Journal of Sexually Transmitted Infections》2004年第1期47-49,65,共4页中华性传播感染杂志（英文版）

摘　　要：Objective: To study the sensitivity and the specific-ity of the condyloma acuminata acetowhitening test.Methods: We placed gauzes soaked with 5% aceticacid onto the lesions for 3 to 5 minutes, then removedthe gauzes and observed the result of acetowhitening. Results: 165 of 211(78.2%) patients tested positive.159 patients had condyloma acuminata and 134 of themhad a positive acetowhitening test (84.3%). Of the 26patients with candida balanitis, 25 cases were positivewith a positive rate of 96.2%.Conclusions: The high sensitivity and specificity ofthe condyloma acuminata acetowhitening test justifythe use of this test in the clinical setting. However, thecondyloma acuminata acetowhitening test has someshortcomings and these must be considered duringdiagnosis.目的研究醋酸白试验对诊断尖锐湿疣的敏感性和特异性及应用价值。方法用 5% 醋酸溶液湿敷尖锐湿疣皮损部位并保持 3-5 分钟,观察皮损区域的发白情况。结果 211 例患者中阳性 165 例,阳性率为 78.2%;其中尖锐湿疣患者 159 例阳性 134 例,阳性率为 84.3%;念珠菌性包皮龟头炎 26 例阳性 25 例,阳性率为 96.2%。结论醋酸白试验对尖锐湿疣皮损的反应有较高的敏感性和特异性,与临床诊断应用效果基本相符,但临床诊断要注意醋酸白试验的不足和缺陷。

关 键 词：acetowhitening test condylomaacuminata 

分 类 号：R752.53[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]