猝死尸体解剖28例分析  

Autopsy analysis of 28 cases of sudden death

作　　者：张海娥[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西省井冈山医学高等专科学校病理学教研室,吉安343000

出　　处：《临床与实验病理学杂志》2004年第3期306-307,共2页Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology

摘　　要：目的　分析猝死的原因、特点及不明原因死亡的疾病分布。方法　收集不明原因死亡的尸体解剖材料 116例 ,进行病理组织学检查 ,部分做了法医学的毒物分析。结果　在 116例尸检中 ,90 5 %明确了死亡的主要病因。猝死 2 8例 ,其中以心血管系统疾病占首位 ,共 16例 ;其次为中枢神经系统、生殖系统疾病、青壮年猝死综合征、呼吸系统疾病和婴幼儿猝死综合征。结论　科学、正确地进行尸体解剖 ,不但可明确死因、丰富和发展相关临床学科的内容 。Purpose To analyze the cause and characteristics of sudden-death corpses. Methods Autopsy was performed in 116 cases of unidentified death, some of which were toxicologically analyzed by forensic medicine method. Results The major death causes were found in 90.5% of the 116 cases. Among the 28 sudden-death cases, cardiovascular system diseases were the most common diseases (16/28) followed by central nerve system diseases, reproductive system diseases, young adult sudden-death syndrome, respiratory system and infant sudden-death syndrome. Conclusions Scientific and exact postmortem examination is of great importance for improving diagnosis level, authenticating medical issues and identifying the death reason.

关 键 词：猝死 尸体解剖 死亡原因 疾病分布 

分 类 号：R541[医药卫生—心血管疾病]