台湾海峡野生牙鲆(Paralichthys olivaceus)亲鱼驯养和促熟产卵的探讨  

Study on Domestication, Induced Mature and Spawning of Wild Japanese Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus),From Taiwan Strait

作　　者：林越赳[1] 蔡良候[1] 曾庆民[1] 吴石坤 何伟湃 林玉群 

机构地区：[1]福建省水产研究所,福建厦门361012 [2]东山县海洋与渔业局,福建东山363401 [3]东山县华涛水产综合养殖场

出　　处：《福建水产》2004年第3期37-40,共4页Journal of Fujian Fisheries

基　　金：福建省海洋与渔业局资助项目。项目编号 :闽海渔科 0 2 4 2号。

摘　　要：本文研究了产自台湾海峡的野生牙鲆亲鱼的驯养、促熟和产卵。结果表明 ,活的鲻鱼苗可用于牙鲆的诱食 ;当水温达到 1 6 .2～ 1 9.5 ℃时 ,牙鲆可自然产卵 ,产卵盛期为 3月中旬至 4月上旬 ,4月份受精率高达 86 %。在驯养过程中亲鱼未发生死亡。This paper deals with the domestication, induced mature and spawning of the wild Japanese flounder,Paralichthys olivaceus,captured from Taiwan Strait.The result shows that the live young Mugil cephalus could be used as bait for Japanese flounder. When water temperature was at 16.2～19.5℃, Japanese flounder spawned naturally and the prosperous spawning phase occurred during the middle of March to the first ten days of April. The fertilizing rate of Japanese flounder egg was highest in April. No any dead individual of parent Japanese flounder was found during breeding.

关 键 词：台湾海峡 野生牙鲆 PARALICHTHYS OLIVACEUS 亲鱼驯养 促熟产卵 

分 类 号：S965.3[农业科学—水产养殖]