甘肃盐池湾盘羊夏季食性日活动时间节律及社群行为的研究  

FOODS,DIURNAL RHYTHMS AND SOCIAL BEHAVIOUR OF ARGALI DURING SUMMER SEASON AT YANCHIWAN,GANSU PROVINCE

作　　者：郭方正 高学斌 侯玉宝 

机构地区：[1]西北濒危物研究所,西安710832

出　　处：《动物学报》1993年第4期392-398,共7页ACTA ZOOLOGICA SINICA

摘　　要：本文从研究盘羊(Ovis ammon)食性日活动时间节律及社群行为的角度出发,1989年6月到8月在甘肃省肃北县盐池湾乡,每天从8:00-21:00累积追踪观察424只盘羊(雄77只,雌207只,亚成体53只及幼体87只)的活动情况。研究结果如下:①盘羊的食草初步发现隶属10科22种。②研究了盘羊口活动时间节律,发现该地区盘羊用于取食的时间较多,除上午和下午的两个取食高峰外,中午还有一补充取食的小高峰期,③对该期盘羊表现的日种行为进行了定性和定量分析。The foods, diurnal rhythms and social behavour in argali at Yanchiwan county,Gansu Province,during the period of time from June to August 1989. The altitudinal range of Argali was at from 3800 to 4800 m above sealevel. Every day, its activities from 8:00to 21:00. The were observed results were as follows:1. Twenty- two species of plant for food were found which belong to 9 families.2. Study on diurnal rhythms as follows; We found that the argali took more time in feeding everyday. The animal has 3 peaks of feeding all the day: 8:00-9:00; 13:00-14:00 and 20:00 -21:00.3. The activity of male and female group split off respectively in the summer. The behaviours of affiliative and aggressive might be classfied into fourteen types,and the qualitative and quantitative analyses of the behaviour were carried out.

关 键 词：盘羊 食性 活动时间 社群行为 羊 

分 类 号：Q959.842[生物学—动物学]