论我国外生式集群经济的形成机理——以广东东莞为例  

The system and Theory of External-born Group Economic in China ——Taking Dongguan as an Example

作　　者：郑胜利[1] 周丽群[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学

出　　处：《广西经济管理干部学院学报》2004年第3期15-19,29,共6页Journal of GuangXi Cadres College of Economic and Management

基　　金：福建省"十五"社科规划项目"世贸组织框架下闽台产业集群互动机制研究"(批准号 2 0 0 3C0 0 0 7)所形成的阶段性成果

摘　　要：　基于中国改革开放宽松的政治经济背景和从计划经济体制向市场经济体制转轨的制度环境,中国产业集群的起源和发展与区域优势的动态转化息息相关。广东东莞依靠优越的地理位置和人文优势,以优惠的投资政策、丰富的土地资源和充足的廉价劳动力与跨国企业的技术、管理等优势链合,在发展型地方政府、"游击队企业家"、创造性效仿者和港台及外国中间贸易商的企业家协调机制作用下,崛起了外商投资企业集群,并成为这种集群的典范。Because of the relaxed political and economic background and the environment of the planning economic system transforming into the market economic system,The origin and development of Chinese industrial group are closely linked with the dynamic Change of regional superiority. Depending on the advantageous geographical seat and human superiority, with the favourable investment policy,rich land resource,sufficient and low-priced labour force, the technology and management of transnational enterprise, and under the effect of coordinating system, the foreign investment enterprise group rises abruptly in Dongguan,and has become a good example.

关 键 词：外生式集群 发展型地方政府 企业家协调机制 

分 类 号：F121.25[经济管理—世界经济]