从宪政到“业治”：章士钊政治思想及其转变  

From Democratic Constitution to the Unit of Profession:the Political Thought and Its Change of Zhang Shizhao

作　　者：郭华清[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州大学人文学院，广东广州510405

出　　处：《历史教学》2004年第9期23-30,共8页History Teaching

摘　　要：章士钊在清末民初曾经热心追求西方的民主宪政.然而,1920年以后,他对民主宪政的态度开始转变,始而怀疑,继而坚决反对中国搞民主宪政,主张中国实行'业治',来了一个一百八十度的转弯.什么原因促使章士钊思想产生如此大的变化呢?本文试对章士钊政治思想的转变及其原因进行分析.Zhang Shizhao eagerly pursued west democratic constitution at the end of Qing dynasty. But he changed his attitude after 1920. At first he showed suspicion. Then he set himself against performing democratic constitution in China. He claimed the Unit of profession. He changed so much that we wanted to know the reason. In this article the author tries to analysis the change of Zhang Shizhao's political thought and the reason. of it.

关 键 词：章士钊 政治思想 民主宪政制度 内阁制政府 “业治”制度 

分 类 号：K257[历史地理—历史学]