上古汉语中的几种特殊宾语  

Some Special Objects in Ancient Chinese

作　　者：谢质彬[1] 舟人 

机构地区：[1]河北大学中文系，河北保定071002 [2]不详

出　　处：《古汉语研究》2004年第3期50-53,共4页Research in Ancient Chinese Language

摘　　要：从汉语发展的历史来看 ,动词和宾语之间的语义关系是越来越复杂 ,还是越来越简单 ,这是一个很值得研究的课题。要想弄清楚这个问题 ,首先要弄清上古汉语动宾关系的实际情况。有的著作提出上古汉语的宾语有 5大类2 0小类之多 ,本文再补充几种特殊宾语。由此可见 ,上古汉语的动宾关系是十分复杂的 。It is a great question for study whether the semantic relation between verb and object is getting more and more complex or simpler and simpler in Chinese long developmented history. To make it clear, we should first clarify the reality of the relation between verb and object. Some works have advanced that there are five kinds 20 classes of objects. This paper will add some special objects. That proves that the relation between verb and object in ancient Chinese is complex enough and it can’t be more and more complex.

关 键 词：上古汉语 宾语 语义关系 语法 

分 类 号：H141[语言文字—汉语]