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机构地区:[1]中科院长春应用化学研究所,长春邮政编码130022
出 处:《高分子学报》1993年第4期451-455,共5页Acta Polymerica Sinica
摘 要:本文研究了新型聚芳醚酮与热致性液晶高聚物(PEK-C/LCP)共混物的流变性能及力学性能。结果表明:由于LCP的加入,PEK-C的熔体粘度降低;随着剪切速率的增加,共混物熔体流动活化能从223.5KJ/mol降为102.2KJ/mol。共混物的玻璃化转变温度从纯PEK-C的218℃降为199℃;除模量增加外,其它力学性能均有所下降。同时利用SEM观察了共混物冲击断面形貌,未发现有LCP微纤维生成。Phenolphthalein polyether-ether ketone (PEK-C) containing 10% thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer (LCP) were prepared by melt-blending. Rheological properties of blends were studied using cone plate rheometer, the activation energy for flow process (E) was calculated from the Arrhenius equation, its value was rapidly decreased from 223. 5 KJ/mol to 102. 2 KJ/mol when the shear rate increases from 0.11 s-1 to 1.17 s-1. Glassy transition temperature of PEK-C in the blends lowered from 218℃ to 199℃ comparing with neat PEK-C. Mechanical properties, except modulus, of PEK-C did not change significantly after blending with LCP. It was shown from results of SEM that the LCP in the blends was present in a discrete phase, and diameter of LCP was about 1μm. The droplets of LCP scattered throughout the polymer matrix.
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