婴儿维生素K缺乏出血症44例临床分析  

Clinical Analysis of Hemorrhagia due to Infant V_k Deficiency 44 cases

作　　者：叶国华[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省东莞市人民医院,东莞市511700

出　　处：《医药论坛杂志》2004年第9期30-31,共2页Journal of Medical Forum

摘　　要：目的　探讨婴儿维生素K缺乏出血症的临床表现及防治。方法　对 4 4例婴儿维生素K缺乏出血症进行回顾性分析。结果　婴儿维生素K缺乏出血症 4 4例 ,其中早发症 8例占 1 8 1 %、典型症状 5例占1 1 4 %、迟发型 31例占 70 4 5 %、颅内出血占 6 5 7%、胃肠道出血占 2 0 6 %、皮肤出血占 1 4 6 %、病死率 1 3 6 %。结论　维生素K缺乏出血症目前是我国婴儿发病和死亡的重要原因 ,严重危害婴儿生命健康 ,应积极有效地开展防治工作。Objective To explore the importance of preventing infant hemorrhagia due to V k deficiency.Methods Retrospectively analyze the data of 44 cases Results Among 44 cases with V k deficiency,early occurance 8cases(18.1%),typical 5 cases(11.4%),late 31cases (70 45%)、intracrannial bleeding 65 7%,gastrointestinal bleeding 20.6%,skin bleeding 14.6%,mortality 13.6%.Conclusion Vk deficiency is the key reason to infant disease and death in China,which has severely endangered infant's life and health,this should be prevented and treated actively.

关 键 词：婴儿 维生素K 出血 

分 类 号：R723.2[医药卫生—儿科]