改良经皮穿刺硬化方法治疗单纯囊肿  

TREATMENT OF CYST WITH MODIFIED PERCUTANEOUS SCLEROTHERAPY

作　　者：李晓东[1] 薛燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]临沂医专附属临沂市人民医院,山东临沂276003

出　　处：《临沂医学专科学校学报》2004年第3期183-184,共2页Journal of Linyi Medical College

摘　　要：目的　探讨改良经皮穿刺硬化治疗单纯囊肿的技术要点及优越性。方法　在CT或超声引导下 ,采用改良的直接穿刺法或导管法对 4 2例单纯囊肿病人进行酒精硬化治疗 ,并对操作成功率、治疗过程中的副作用和并发症以及疗效进行分析。结果　 4 2例 4 9个囊肿治疗总有效率 97.9% ,囊肿消失率 73.5 %。治疗过程中无穿刺针脱出或因病人剧烈疼痛中断治疗者。结论　改良经皮穿刺硬化方法能够在确保疗效的前提下有效避免导致治疗中断的情况发生 ,减轻病人痛苦 。Objective To explore the technical essentials and advantages of modified percutaneous sclerotherapy in the treatment of simple cyst.Methods Forty-two cases of simple cyst were treated with modified percutaneous alcohol sclerotherapy under the guidance of CT or ultrasonic scanning.The rate of successful performance,the adverse reaction during treatment,complications and therapeutic effects were analyzed.Results The effective rate was 97.9% in the treatment of 49 simple cysts in 42 cases.The rate of cyst disappearance was 73.5%.No treatment performance was suspended by agony in patients or dislocation of needles.Conclusion Modified percutaneous sclerotherapy can avoid suspension of treatment,relieve patient's suffering and improve safety.

关 键 词：囊肿 硬化疗法 经皮穿刺 

分 类 号：R815[医药卫生—放射医学]