上海市普陀区外来流动人口传染病流行病学分析  被引量:18

Analysis on incidence of notifiable infectious diseases in floating population in Putuo district

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作  者:邓海巨[1] 舒明[1] 沈渊[1] 张宇艳[1] 

机构地区:[1]上海市普陀区疾病预防控制中心,上海200062

出  处:《上海预防医学》2004年第8期375-377,共3页Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine

摘  要:[目的 ] 了解 2 0 0 0~ 2 0 0 3年上海市普陀区外来流动人口传染病发病情况 ,为有效控制外来流动人口传染病提供依据。  [方法 ] 利用传染病登记报告资料和现场调查资料 ,对外来流动人口的传染病发病情况进行统计分析并与常住人口比较。  [结果 ]  2 0 0 0~ 2 0 0 3年外来流动人口传染病发病率呈下降趋势 ,年平均发病率均高于常住人口 ,发病占前 3位的是淋病、肺结核及病毒性肝炎。  [结论 ] 外来流动人口传染病的发病已成为本区疾病控制工作的重点 ,巩固原有传染病防治成果必须优先控制外来流动人口传染病 。Objective To analyze the incidence of notifiable infectious diseases in floating population from 2000 to 2003 in Putuo district as well as to provide the scientific basis for the control of infectious diseases in floating population. [Methods] According to the reported and investigated data, the incidence rates for the floating and permanent population were analyzed. [Results] From 2000 to 2003, the total rate in notifiable infectious diseases in floating population was descending year by year, and was higher than that of the permanent residents. The three leading rates of notifiable infectious diseases were gonorrhea, pulmonary tuberculosis and viral hepatitis. [Conclusion] The notifiable infectious diseases in floating population have become a very important problem. In order to solidify the achievement, priority must be give to control infectious diseases in floating population. Preventive measures should be taken according to diseases spectrum of notifiable infectious diseases in the floating population.

关 键 词:上海市 外来流动人口 传染病 流行病学 

分 类 号:R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]

 

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