扬州大学部分大学生网民心理健康状况  

An Analysis of Internet Users' Mental Health in Yangzhou University

作　　者：顾小莲[1] 王慧[1] 印勇[2] 陈丽[2] 

机构地区：[1]扬州大学医学院医学心理教研室,江苏225001 [2]扬州大学医学院临床医学系

出　　处：《中国学校卫生》2004年第4期414-415,共2页Chinese Journal of School Health

摘　　要：目的了解高校大学生网民的心理卫生状况,为控制高校学生网络成瘾提供依据。方法采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对大学生网民进行调查。结果与全国常模比较,大学生网民SCL-90各项因子分差异均存在显著性(P<0.05或p<0.01);男、女大学生网民的躯体化、恐怖因子差异存在显著性;城、乡大学生网民仅在躯体化因子上差异有显著性(P<0.05),其他各项因子差异无显著性;上网频率高者在躯体化、强迫症状、人际关系敏感、抑郁、敌对、焦虑、偏执和精神病性等项目上的得分比上网频率低者有着更高的分值结论 网络给频繁上网者带来了更多的心身问题。Objective To study internet users' mental health among college students, and to provide evidence for college students' internet addiction. Method SCL-90 was adopted in this survey. Result The internet users' scores of SCL-90 were apparently higher than the national norm. There were significant difference in somatization and psychotism between male and female, and in body symptoms between rural and city. The students who use internet more often had higher scores in interpersonal sensitivity, obsessive-compulsive, body symptoms, depression, anxiety, paranoid and psychotism.Conclusion Internet bring more mental problems to the people who use it more frequently.

关 键 词：行为 成瘾 学生 心理测定学 抑郁症 焦虑 

分 类 号：R395.9[哲学宗教—心理学] R179[医药卫生—医学心理学]