基于风险的检测(RBI)在中国石化企业的实践及若干问题讨论  

Practice of RBI in Chinese Petrochemical Enterprises and Discussion about Its Several Questions

作　　者：陈学东[1] 王冰[1] 杨铁成[1] 艾志斌[1] 阚强生 谭英培 B.Valette 顾望平[3] 韩建宇[3] 朱晓东[3] 

机构地区：[1]国家压力容器与管道安全工程技术研究中心(合肥通用机械研究所),安徽合肥230031 [2]法国国际检验局(BV),巴黎72077 [3]中国石化茂名分公司,广东茂名525011

出　　处：《压力容器》2004年第8期39-45,共7页Pressure Vessel Technology

基　　金：国家科技部社会公益研究专项 ( 2 0 0 2DIB3 0 0 82 );国际合作重点项目 ( 2 0 0 3DF0 0 0 0 44 )资助

摘　　要：基于风险的检测 (RBI)是西方发达国家近三十年来兴起一种追求安全性与经济性统一的系统维修理念与方法 ,上世纪 90年中期后在欧美的石化企业得到广泛应用。本文简要介绍了作者应用法国BV的RB .eye 软件及数据库在茂名石化对加氢裂化、乙烯裂解两套装置开展定量RBI工作的结果 ,对RBI在中国石化装置应用的若干关键问题进行了讨论 。Risk-based inspection(RBI) is a concept and methodology emerging in the Western developed countries in recent thirty years which seeks for the unification of safety and economy and had found wide application in petrochemical enterprises in Europe and USA in the middle and late 1990s.In this paper the authors briefly introduced the results of quantitative RBI work conducted on the two sets of hydrocracking and etyhlene cracking plant in Maoming Petrochemical Corporation using BV′s RB.eye  software and database,discussed several key problems about the RBI application in Chinese petrochemical plants and proposed their suggestions about further development of RBI works in the future.

关 键 词：石化装置 基于风险的检测(RBI) 定量RBI 讨论 

分 类 号：TQ050.7[化学工程]