小儿药物性血尿32例临床分析  被引量：1

inical Analysis of 32 Children with Medicinal Hematuria</em> <p class='article-op'> <span id="bdshare" class="bdshare_t bds_tools get-codes-bdshare baidufx"><span><span class="bds_more" style="display: block; width: 62px; height: 29px; background: url(/images/share.gif) no-repeat!important; padding: 0;"></span></span></span> </p> <p class="article-source"> <a href ='/article/read.aspx?id=10391022' class='btnTitle btnIsView' target='_blank'><img alt='在线阅读' src='/images/btn-read.png'/></a><a class='btnTitle btnIsView' href="javascript:showdown('E4DMbOsDC8LO5TCDYAcefXk9KlJIqY3UkIZRj035Yls=')"><img alt="下载全文" src="/images/btn-down.png" /></a> <input id="hiddowninfo" type="hidden" value="E4DMbOsDC8LO5TCDYAcefXk9KlJIqY3UkIZRj035Yls="/> </p> <div class="collect" style="display: none"> <h5>我的收藏</h5> <div class="cnt"> <p> 名 称：<input type="text" name="collTitle" id="collSumTitle" /> </p> <p> 注 释：<input type="text" name="collRemark" id="collSumRemark" /> </p> <p style="text-align: center;"> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="g_collectSumOk();"> <img width="65" height="17" src="/images_new/collect_ok.png" alt="完成" /></a> <a href="javascript:void(0)" onclick="g_collectSumCancel();"> <img width="65" height="17" src="/images_new/collect_no.png" alt="取消" /></a> </p> </div> </div> </div> <form name="wxTransfer" method="post"> <input type="hidden" name="lid" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="sip" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="date" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="co" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="Title_C" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="Writers" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="Name_C" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="Num" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="Years" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="Volumn" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="GCH" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="Vol" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="BookID" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="SubjectNum" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="SpecialNum" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="mirrorName" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="UserID" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="UserName" value="" /> <input type="hidden" name="sourceID" value="" /> </form> <script type="text/javascript" src="/scripts/transfer.min.js"></script> <div class="article-detail"> <p class='author'><strong>作　　者：</strong><a href='/writer/article.aspx?id=100000005961977' target='_blank' ><b class='type_ico_id'></b></a><a href='/zk/search.aspx?key=A%3d%5b%e7%ba%aa%e6%b3%bd%e6%b3%89%5d' title='纪泽泉[1]'>纪泽泉[1]</a> <a href='/writer/article.aspx?id=100000001737449' target='_blank' ><b class='type_ico_id'></b></a><a href='/zk/search.aspx?key=A%3d%5b%e9%bb%84%e7%bf%a0%e9%9b%af%5d' title='黄翠雯[1]'>黄翠雯[1]</a> <a href='/writer/article.aspx?id=100000006639265' target='_blank' ><b class='type_ico_id'></b></a><a href='/zk/search.aspx?key=A%3d%5b%e6%9d%8e%e6%95%8f%5d' title='李敏[1]'>李敏[1]</a> <em> </em></p><p class='organ'><strong>机构地区：</strong><a href='/organ/article.aspx?id=367&subid=&showname=&searchtype=' target='_blank'><b class='type_ico_id'></b></a><a href='/zk/search.aspx?key=S%3d%e5%b9%bf%e5%b7%9e%e5%8c%bb%e5%ad%a6%e9%99%a2%e7%ac%ac%e4%ba%8c%e9%99%84%e5%b1%9e%e5%8c%bb%e9%99%a2%e5%84%bf%e7%a7%91' title='[1]广州医学院第二附属医院儿科,广东广州510260'>[1]广州医学院第二附属医院儿科,广东广州510260</a> <em> </em></p><p class='from'><strong>出　　处：</strong><a href='/journal/summary.aspx?gch=90485X' target='_blank'><b class='type_ico_id'></b></a><a href='/zk/search.aspx?key=J%3d%5b%e5%9b%bd%e9%99%85%e5%8c%bb%e8%8d%af%e5%8d%ab%e7%94%9f%e5%af%bc%e6%8a%a5%5d' title='国际医药卫生导报'>《国际医药卫生导报》</a>2004年第16期17-18,共2页<em>International Medicine and Health Guidance News</em></p><p class='abstrack'><strong>摘　　要：</strong>目的探讨药物性血尿的常见原因及相关因素。方法 对32例药物性血尿患儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析总结。结果 在引起药物性血尿中,解热镇痛药15例(46.9％),先锋霉素7例(21.9％),氨基糖甙类抗生素5例(15.6％),另外磺胺药2例,氟哌酸1例,中药抗病毒冲剂2例也可引起血尿。药物性血尿的发生既可能与药物剂量有关(剂量依赖性),也可能与剂量无关(非剂量依赖性)。结论 引起药物性血尿的常见原因与不合理用药有关,临床医生应注意药物性血尿发生的危险因素。<em><abstract>jective To learn the reason and associated factors of medicinal hematuria in children Methods The clinical data of 32 children with medicinal hematuria were analysed retrospectively. Results The heat-expelling and pain-relieving drugs were major causes that induced children medicinal hematuria(46.9%). Cephalosporins were the secondary(21. 9%). Aminoglucosides antibiotics were the third (15.6%). In addition, 3 of whom are induced hematuria by sulfonamides, norfloxacin, the Chinese medicine of Kang-bing-du Chong-ji, respectively. Some of medicinal hematuria occurrences were associated with the drug doses, but Some of medicinal hematuria have nothing to do with the doses. Conclusion The happening of medicinal hematuria has relation with the rational use of medicine, so pediatrician must realize any risk factors of medicinal hematuria occurrences.</em></p><p class='subject'><strong>关 键 词：</strong><a href='/subject/article.aspx?id=873054' target='_blank'><b class='type_ico_id'></b></a><a href='/zk/search.aspx?key=K%3d%5b%e8%8d%af%e7%89%a9%e6%80%a7%e8%a1%80%e5%b0%bf%5d' title='药物性血尿'>药物性血尿</a> <a href='/zk/search.aspx?key=K%3d%5b%e4%b8%b4%e5%ba%8a%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%5d' title='临床分析'>临床分析</a> <a href='/subject/article.aspx?id=6532905' target='_blank'><b class='type_ico_id'></b></a><a href='/zk/search.aspx?key=K%3d%5b%e5%84%bf%e7%ab%a5%5d' title='儿童'>儿童</a> </p><p class='class'><strong>分 类 号：</strong><a href='/zk/search.aspx?key=C%3dR725.9' title='R725.9'>R725.9</a>[<a href = '/domain/article.aspx?id=502' >医药卫生—儿科</a>] </p> </div> <div id="content_wzxg" name="wzxg" class="article-graph"> <object width="695" height="250" classid="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000" id="FlashID"> <param value="../flash/relation.swf" name="movie"> <param value="high" name="quality"> <param value="opaque" name="wmode"> <param value="6.0.65.0" name="swfversion"> <param value="dataUrl=/ajax/articlerelativegraph.ashx?id=10391022" name="flashVars"> <embed width="695" height="250" src="../flash/relation.swf" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" quality="high" wmode="opaque" flashvars="dataUrl=/ajax/articlerelativegraph.ashx?id=10391022"> </embed> </object> </div> <div class="article-relate-list"> <div class="relate-list"> <p id="ckwx_br"> </p> <h2 name="ckwx" id="ckwx">参考文献：</h2> <div id="listckwx"> <p class='submit'> <img src='/images/loading.gif' width='16' height='16' /> 正在载入数据... </p> </div> </div> <div class="relate-list"> <p id="2jckwx_br"> </p> <h2 name="2jckwx" id="2jckwx">二级参考文献：</h2> <div id="list2jckwx"> <p class='submit'> <img src='/images/loading.gif' width='16' height='16' /> 正在载入数据... </p> </div> </div> <div class="relate-list"> <p id="ohwx_br"> </p> <h2 name="ohwx" id="ohwx">耦合文献：</h2> <div id="listohwx"> <p class='submit'> <img src='/images/loading.gif' width='16' height='16' /> 正在载入数据... </p> </div> </div> <div class="relate-list"> <p id="yzwx_br"> </p> <h2 name="yzwx" id="yzwx">引证文献：</h2> <div id="listyzwx"> <p class='submit'> <img src='/images/loading.gif' width='16' height='16' /> 正在载入数据... </p> </div> </div> <div class="relate-list"> <p id="2jyzwx_br"> </p> <h2 name="2jyzwx" id="2jyzwx">二级引证文献：</h2> <div id="list2jyzwx"> <p class='submit'> <img src='/images/loading.gif' width='16' height='16' /> 正在载入数据... </p> </div> </div> <div class="relate-list"> <p id="tbywx_br"> </p> <h2 name="tbywx" id="tbywx">同被引文献：</h2> <div id="listtbywx"> <p class='submit'> <img src='/images/loading.gif' width='16' height='16' /> 正在载入数据... </p> </div> </div> <div class="relate-list"> <p id="xgqklw_br"> </p> <h2 name="xgqklw" id="xgqklw">相关期刊文献：</h2> <div id="listxgqklw"> <p class='submit'> <img src='/images/loading.gif' width='16' height='16' /> 正在载入数据... </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="article-about"> <div class="about-box"> <h5 class="name">相关的主题<tt><a class="hide" href="#"></a></tt></h5> <div class="about-list"> </div> </div> <div class="about-box"> <h5 class="name">相关的作者对象<tt><a class="" href="#"></a></tt></h5> <div class="about-list" style="display: none;"> </div> </div> <div class="about-box"> <h5 class="name">相关的机构对象<tt><a class="" href="#"></a></tt></h5> <div class="about-list" style="display: none;"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript" src="/scripts/articlerelation.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/scripts/articlerightrelation.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/scripts/articledown.min.js"></script> <div class="layer-box download" id="downloadlayer" style="display: none"> <div class="close"> <a onclick="closedown()" href="javascript:void(0)"> <img src="/images/layer-close.png" width="21" height="21" alt="" /> </a> </div> <h5 class="layer-title">下载全文</h5> <div id="downloadinfo"></div> </div> <div class="layer-box download" id="downloadlayer2" style="display:none;min-height:100px;width:500px;"> <p> <img src="/images/loading2.gif" width="64" height="64"> <span style="font-size:20px;vertical-align:middle;padding-bottom:50px;">正在链接到云南高校图书馆文献保障联盟下载...</span> </p> </div> <script id="bdshare_js" data="type=tools&uid=0" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function () { var rd = GetQueryString("rd"); 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