XLS-Ⅱ型系留气艇探测系统  

XLS-Ⅱ Tethered Balloon Sounding System

作　　者：王庚辰[1] 李立群[1] 王勇[1] 宣越健[1] 万小伟[1] 孔琴心[1] 陈洪滨[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院大气物理研究所,北京100029

出　　处：《气象科技》2004年第4期269-273,共5页Meteorological Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金委员会项目 (C19975 0 10 )资助

摘　　要：简单描述了系留气艇运动的基本力学原理 ,较详细地介绍了国产XLS Ⅱ型系留气艇探测系统的基本组成、结构和主要技术指标。系统的绞车重 36kg ,电机功率 6 0 0W ,拉线最大拉力为 175kg。与系统配套的有气象要素、大气臭氧和大气气溶胶等探测单元。给出了主要气象和某些环境要素的探测精度和应用实例并简单讨论了系留气艇探测系统在实际应用的某些问题。The tethered balloon sounding system has great application prospects for meteorological and environmental studies in the near surface atmosphere. Basic mechanical principles of the tethered balloon motion are described, and main components, structure and technical specifications of the home-made XLS-Ⅱ tethered balloon sounding system are introduced. Its winch weight is 36 kg; motor power is 600 W; and maximum pulling force is 175 kg. There are three auxiliary units designed for meteorological, ozone and aerosol soundings respectively. Sounding precisions for some main meteorological and environmental parameters and some remarks for practical use of the system are discussed.

关 键 词：系留气艇 运动力学 探测系统 近地层探测 臭氧 气溶胶 

分 类 号：V274[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]