大革命时期毛泽东对农民问题的认识  

MAO ZEDONG UNDERSTOOD THE PEASENTRY PROBLEM DURING THE GREAT REVOLUTION IN CHINA

作　　者：李贵中[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古师范大学政治经济系,内蒙古呼和浩特010022

出　　处：《内蒙古师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2004年第5期40-45,共6页Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

摘　　要：　大革命时期,毛泽东对农民问题进行了积极的探索。在认识上取得了重大成就:不仅对农民在中国革命中的重要地位作出了最为全面、最为深刻的说明,而且对于农民问题的核心———土地革命的重要性及其方法进行了全面的阐释和说明。但是客观地讲,毛泽东的认识也有一些历史的局限性:其认识基本上还处在认识发展的第一阶段;一些具体问题的认识本身还略有偏差。从认识论角度讲,农民运动的实践状况、党内外对农民问题的认识程度、毛泽东个人的主观条件的优缺点等是影响和制约毛泽东对农民问题认识发展的重要因素。During the Great Revolution in China, Mao Zedong probed into the peasentry problem actively, and he made great achievements in his level of understanding. He not only stated the important position of the peasentry in the Chinese Revolution most all-sidedly and profoundly but also expounded the core of the peasentry problem ——the importance of the Agrarian Revolution and its approaches. However, objectively speaking, there was some historical limitation in Mao Zedong's understanding, i.e. his understanding was in the fist phase of understanding development. There were some deviations in the understanding of some concrete problems. From the angle of epistemology, the practical conditions of the peasentry problem, the understanding degree in and outside the Party and Mao Zedong's merits and demerits of his subjective conditions, etc. were the important factors which were to affect and restrict Mao Zedong's understanding development as to the peasentry problem.

关 键 词：毛泽东 大革命时期 农民问题 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学]