突发性耳聋预后相关因素探讨  

Investigation On The Correlated Factors With Prognosis Of Sudden Deafness

作　　者：窦毅[1] 朱习文[1] 黄秋生[1] 李君荣[2] 

机构地区：[1]江苏大学附属医院耳鼻咽喉科 [2]江苏大学医学院,江苏镇江212001

出　　处：《江苏大学学报（医学版）》2004年第4期299-300,共2页Journal of Jiangsu University：Medicine Edition

摘　　要：目的 :探讨突发性耳聋预后的相关因素。方法 :通过对 188例突发性耳聋临床病例的回顾性分析 ,选择18项可能影响预后的因素 ,应用logistic回归分析逐步法分析 (SAS8 2版 ) ,探讨预后的相关因素。结果 :预后与治疗前发病时间 ,是否伴发眩晕及地塞米松应用有相关性 ;与发病年龄 ,性别 ,患侧 ,治疗前听力损失程度 ,治疗时间 ,其他药物的应用 ,高压氧的应用等无相关性。结论 :突发性耳聋的治疗应强调尽早施治及糖皮质激素的应用 ,伴发眩晕者预后不佳。Objective: To invesitgate the correlation facts with prognosis of sudden deafness. Methods: Through analyzing 188 cases retrospectively to choose 18 kinds of possible influence factors,and analysed with logistic stepwise regression to investigate the correlation factors with prognosis. Results: The prognosis related to the trouble time before the treatment,proceeded vertigo and Dexamethasone used,but not to age,sex,trouble ear,degree of hearing loss before treatment,treatment time,other drugs and HBO used. Conclusion: The treatment of sudden deafness must be emphasize to treat as soon as possible and use Glucocorticoids. Prognosis was not well in patients with vertigo .

关 键 词：聋 突发性 预后 回归分析 

分 类 号：R764.43[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]