经口咽入路显微手术治疗颅颈区畸形  

Treatment of Craniocervical Malformation by Transoral Approach Microsurgery

作　　者：梁庆华[1] 李太平[1] 步星耀[1] 张永福[1] 崔力浩 

机构地区：[1]河南省人民医院神经外科,郑州市450003 [2]河南省林州市人民医院骨科,林州市456550

出　　处：《医药论坛杂志》2004年第19期27-28,共2页Journal of Medical Forum

摘　　要：目的　总结经口咽入路颅颈区畸形的显微手术治疗体会。方法　回顾 30例颅颈区畸形病例的临床表现、术前准备、手术方法、术后效果及并发症 ,并结合文献进行分析。结果　本组 30例颅颈区畸形 ,经行口咽入路显微手术后 ,随访 3个月～ 4年 ,痊愈 2 1例 (70 % ) ,好转 6例 (2 0 % )。结论　采用经口咽入路显微外科手术是治疗颅颈区畸形的有效手段 。Objective To study the transoral microsurgical decompression and outcome of patients with craniocervical abnormalities.Methods It was analyzed that perioperative management,manipulation,complications and outcome in 30cases of patients with craniocervical abnormalities.Results Follow-up for 3 months～4years showed good recovery in 21cases (70%),improvement in 6cases(20%).Conclusion Transoral microsurgical decompression is a effective way to treatment for craniocervical abnormalities with ventral compression.Microsurgical technigue and ideal exposure can reduce postoperative morbidity and complications.

关 键 词：口咽入路 显微手术 畸形 颅颈 

分 类 号：R682.1[医药卫生—骨科学]