现代汉语给字句的生成句法研究  

A TG study of Mandarin gei structure

作　　者：周长银[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东曲阜师范大学

出　　处：《当代语言学》2000年第3期155-167,共13页Contemporary Linguistics

基　　金：山东省哲学社会科学研究课题! 生成语法与汉语研究的一部分项目基金号为JC 97108

摘　　要：本文以Larson (1988)中的Larson 壳为句法推导基础对现代汉语中的给字句从生成语法的角度进行了研究文章首先从句式转换的角度对汉语中的各类给字句进行了再分类接着讨论了由Larson 壳向各类给字句的推导过程并对与各类给字句相关的句法特性作解释最后本文对施关淦1981Taking the Larson Shell in Larson (1988) as the syntactic deduction mechanism, this paper presents a TG study on Mandarin gei structure. Gei sentences are reclassified on the basis of sententi al transformation. The deductive processes from Larson Shell to all types of gei structure are discussed. This leads to some explanations of the syntactic properties of gei structure. Shi Guangan (1981)'s gei distribution diagram is reviewed and replaced by a more detailed description for the verb distribution of all types of Mandarin gei sentences concerned.

关 键 词：现代汉语 “给”字句 生成句法 论元投射原则 

分 类 号：H144[语言文字—汉语]