均匀磁场中氢原子微扰矩阵元的普遍表达式及较高能级简并度的解除  

POPULAR FORMULA OF PERTURBATION MATRIX ELEMENTS OF THE HYDROGEN ATOM IN THE UNIFORM MAGNETIC FIELD AND THE REMOVAL OF DEGENERACY FOR HIGHER ENERGY LEVELS

作　　者：钟鸣[1] 陈浩[1] 郑立贤[2] 

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学物理与电信工程学院,广东广州510631 [2]华南理工大学物理系,广东广州510641

出　　处：《华南师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2004年第3期76-81,共6页Journal of South China Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(10204008)

摘　　要：讨论了在考虑哈密顿量中正比于B2项情况下,均匀磁场中氢原子微扰矩阵元的普遍表达式,并指出n=4,5,6能级简并度完全解除.The popular formula of perturbation matrix elements of the hydrogen atom in the uniform magnetic field is calculated, and the complete removal of the degeneracy of the higher energy levels( n = 4,5,6) is discussed.

关 键 词：均匀磁场 氢原子 微扰矩阵元 普遍表达式 简并 量子力学 

分 类 号：O441.4[理学—电磁学] O413.1[理学—物理]