悬浮红细胞复温后输注的输血反应调查  

Investigation of Transfusion in Transfusing Suspension Red Blood Cells after Blood Warming

作　　者：林漫燕[1] 陈亿长[1] 王丽珊[1] 

机构地区：[1]汕头大学医学院第二附属医院,广东汕头515041

出　　处：《实用医技杂志》2004年第09A期1738-1739,共2页Journal of Practical Medical Techniques

摘　　要：目的 :观察悬浮红细胞复温后输注的输血反应发生率。方法 :追踪调查悬浮红细胞 12 6 6袋 ,分为复温组 ;未复温组。复温组是将悬浮红细胞在 37℃恒温水浴 5min ,输注后观察输血反应发生率。结果 :输血反应主要表现为发热及皮疹。输血反应发生率 :复温组 3.0 % ;未复温组 6 .6 % ,复温组输血反应发生率明显低于未复温组。结论 :悬浮红细胞在 37℃恒温水浴 5min ,复温后输注可有效地降低输血反应发生率。Objective To investigate the incidence of transfusion reactions in transfusing suspension red blood cells after bolld warming.Methods 1 266 specimens of suspension red blood cells are investigated,which have been devided into blood warming group and non blood warming group.The red blood cells of blood warming group has been put in thermostatic water bath at 37℃ for 5 minutes before transfusion,We collect the clinical data of transfusion reactions after transfusion.Results The chief transfuse reactions are fever and cutaneous eruption.The incidence of transfusion reactions in blood warming group are 3.0 %,non blood warming group are 6.6 %.The incidence of transfusion reaction of blood warming group is lower than non blood warming group.ConclusionTo transfuse suspension red blood cells which has been rewarmed in themostatic water bath for 5minutes can reduce the incidence of transfusion reaction.

关 键 词：悬浮红细胞 输血反应 复温 恒温水浴 

分 类 号：R457.13[医药卫生—治疗学]