GPS在深凹露天矿高陡边坡位移动态监测中的应用  

APPLICATION OF GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM(GPS)TO DISPLACEMENT MORNITORING OF HIGH SLOPES IN OPEN PIT MINES

作　　者：蔡美峰[1] 李长洪[1] 李军财[1] 苗胜军[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京100083

出　　处：《中国矿业》2004年第9期60-64,共5页China Mining Magazine

基　　金："十五"国家科技攻关计划重大项目(2 0 0 1BA60 9A -0 8)

摘　　要：回顾了矿山边坡变形监测技术的发展历程 ,结合水厂铁矿的实际 ,建立了GPS边坡位移动态监测系统 ,包括基准点和监测点的确定 ,边坡GPS基线向量网的布设 ,监测方式 ,监测周期与数据的输入输出及处理等。实践表明GPS完全能够满足矿山边坡变形监测的需要 ,该系统的建立是成功的、有效的。The development history and current status of monitoring of slope deformation techniques in open pit mines are reviewed.Based on the practice of shuichang open pit mine,GPS slope displacement monitoring system is set up,including fixing datum mark and monitoring mark,laying out of GPS baseline vector network,determining the ways and periods of monitoring,etc.It is proved that GPS could meet the needs of slope deformation monitoring in open pit mines completely,and the monitoring system is successful and infective by practice.

关 键 词：露天矿 边坡变形 位移 GPS 监测 

分 类 号：TD325.3[矿业工程—矿井建设]