枇杷适播期与嫁接试验  

Experiment of Fitting Sowing Period and Grafting on the Loquat

作　　者：张忠良[1] 吴万兴[1] 李满兴[2] 魏凌云[1] 罗云雪[2] 

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学林学院,陕西杨陵712100 [2]安康市林业技术推广中心,陕西安康720000

出　　处：《西北林学院学报》2004年第4期72-73,89,共3页Journal of Northwest Forestry University

基　　金：国家林业局"948"项目(99-4-09)

摘　　要：以陕西安康为试验基点,对枇杷(Eriobotrya japonica)育苗中的播种、嫁接时期以及嫁接方法进行了对比试验。结果表明,枇杷种子成熟后,应随采随播,6月15日播种的出苗率为84.6％,7月5日播种的出苗率61.7％;春季在4月份采用切接成活率最高,为91.2％,并提出了10月份采用芽接埋土、低棚覆盖的枇杷嫁接新技术。Control tests were made on sowing , grafting periods and grafting methods of loquat . The results showed that seeds of loquat should be sowed immediately once ripen. Germination rates for the seeds sowed on 15 of June and 5 of July were 84. 6% and 61. 7% respectively. Germination rate by bud grafting together with xylem was 91.2%. The bud grafting with soil bury and protection facility in October is highly recommended.

关 键 词：枇杷 育苗 嫁接 

分 类 号：S667.3[农业科学—果树学]