High sensitive detection of presenilin-1 point mutation based on electrochemilumi-nescence  

作　　者：ZHU Debin, XING Da, SHEN Xingyan & YAN Guihong Institute of Laser Life Science, South China Normal University, Guang-zhou 510631, China Correspondence should be addressed to Xing Da (e-mail: xingda@ scnu.edu.cn) 

出　　处：《Chinese Science Bulletin》2003年第16期1741-1744,共4页

基　　金：supported by the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of China(Grant No.69725009);the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(Grant No.015012).

摘　　要：Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) is a high- sensitive detection method with broad biological applications. Ruthenium (Ⅱ) tris (bipyridyl) 2+3(Ru(bpy)) and tripro-pylamine (TPA) are most commomly used combination of the reactive species in ECL. The redox of 2+3Ru(bpy) with excess TPA at the surface of an electrode produces a highly efficient and stable light emission due to a rapid cycle of the reactions. This rapid, highly sensitive and accurate method has been applied to gene quantification. In this work, an ECL detection system is designed and applied in detection of presenilin-1 (PS-1) gene mutation. The results show that given the same polymerase chain reaction (PCR) cycle num-ber, the ECL intensities from the digested and the undigested wild-type samples are nearly identical, but the difference in ECL intensities between the digested and the undigested mutant samples is distinctive. This detection technology connects PCR with ECL and allows a reliable discrimination between the wild-type and the mutant genes.Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) is a high- sensitive detection method with broad biological applications. Ruthenium (Ⅱ) tris (bipyridyl) 2+3(Ru(bpy)) and tripro-pylamine (TPA) are most commomly used combination of the reactive species in ECL. The redox of 2+3Ru(bpy) with excess TPA at the surface of an electrode produces a highly efficient and stable light emission due to a rapid cycle of the reactions. This rapid, highly sensitive and accurate method has been applied to gene quantification. In this work, an ECL detection system is designed and applied in detection of presenilin-1 (PS-1) gene mutation. The results show that given the same polymerase chain reaction (PCR) cycle num-ber, the ECL intensities from the digested and the undigested wild-type samples are nearly identical, but the difference in ECL intensities between the digested and the undigested mutant samples is distinctive. This detection technology connects PCR with ECL and allows a reliable discrimination between the wild-type and the mutant genes.

关 键 词：电化学发光 ECL 高灵敏探测方法 钌 三丙基胺 反应剂 氧化还原作用 电极 

分 类 号：O657.1[理学—分析化学]