国有经济结构调整要有新突破  

New Breakthrough Needed in the Structure Readjustment of State-Owned Economy

作　　者：张维达[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学,吉林长春130061

出　　处：《理论学刊》2003年第1期86-88,共3页Theory Journal

摘　　要：我国国有经济在国民经济中起主导作用 ,决定其进入和退出 ,不能根据行业的一时盈亏 ,也不能根据竞争或非竞争性 ,而是按照国民经济的命脉领域或非命脉领域来取舍 ,并要把国有经济进入国民经济命脉领域的重要行业做大做强。国有经济在国民经济命脉领域重要行业的混合所有制企业必须坚持控股 ,对其中多元投资主体注入资本较为分散的混合所有制企业 ,国有资本可实行相对控股。国有资产管理体制不完善 ,国有经济结构调整实际上便成为“无主”资产调整 ,不仅很难达到预期成效 ,而且会出现国有资产流失也“无主”负责。State-owned economy plays a guiding role in our national economy. We can not determine its entry or exit by its gains or losses at one time, or by whether it competitive or non-competitive. Instead, we should do it by whether it belongs to the lifeline area or non-lifeline area of national economy, and we should make state-owned economy enter the lifeline area of national economy and make it bigger and stronger. Mixed-ownership enterprises in the lifeline area of national economy must control the shares. And those mixed-ownership with multiple capitals, state capital can relatively control the shares. When the management system of state capital is imperfect, the structure readjustment of state-owned economy will become ”ownerless” adjustment of capitals, which can not only reach the expected goal, but lead to the loss of state capital and ”ownerless” responsibility.

关 键 词：国有经济结构 战略性调整 新突破 

分 类 号：F121.21[经济管理—世界经济]