青岛近百年气候变化趋势的初步分析  

A PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS OF CLIMATE CHANGE TREND IN QINGDAO IN RECENT HUNDRED YEARS

作　　者：井传才 李若钝[2] 孙瑞本[2] 刘丽惠[2] 曲维政[3] 

机构地区：[1]青岛市气象局,266003 [2]国家海洋局第一海洋研究所,青岛26603 [3]青岛海洋大学,266003

出　　处：《海洋科学》1993年第3期67-69,共3页Marine Sciences

摘　　要：人类活动造成的气候变暖及海平面升高问题已成为当前海洋学与气侯学研究的热点。在全球及全国大部分地区海平面升高的总趋势下,青岛地区海平面不是上升而是下降了。本文根据青岛近百年的年平均气温和年降水量资料分析了青岛气候变化趋势。Based on the annual mean air temperature and precipitation data in recent hundred years, the climate change trend in Qingdao is analyzed. The results show that a series of Qingdao air temperature present two peaks during the warming period, and the annual precipitation has two main cycles of 22 and 2 a. The variation of air temperature is out of phase with that of precipition in last 50 a. The variation of Qingdao air temperature is also compared with that of air temperature in certain areas of China and northern hemisphere. The resons for temperature increasingth time are discussed in this paper.

关 键 词：变化趋势 百年 气候变化 海洋 

分 类 号：P732.5[天文地球—海洋科学]