健康教育干预对女性劳教人员STD/AIDS知信行的影响  

Investigation into the intervention results of health education on STD/AIDS related knowledge, attitude, behavior and practice in women receiving labor education.

作　　者：刘益民[1] 刘利共 

机构地区：[1]深圳市宝安区疾病预防控制中心,广东深圳518101 [2]深圳市宝安区人民医院,广东深圳518101

出　　处：《中国热带医学》2004年第4期639-640,642,共3页China Tropical Medicine

摘　　要：目的　了解深圳市宝安区妇女教养人员关于性传播疾病艾滋病 (STD/AIDS)的知识、态度、信念和行为现状 ,探索行之有效的健康教育和行为干预的方法。　方法　对深圳市某收容所 2 0 0 2年 5～ 9月收容教养的 5 0 0名妇女教养人员进行基线调查和干预后调查 ,收集并分析所获取的各项数据资料。　结果　妇女教养人员以青年、初中以下文化、未婚为主 ,对STD/AIDS知识有一定的了解 ,约 5 0 %使用安全套 ,但获取安全套不方便。Objective To understand the knowledge, attitudes, belief and practice (KABP) related to STD/AIDS among women receiving labor education and rehabilitation in Baoan District Shenzhen City and explore effective methods for carrying out health education and intervention. Methods Five hundred women in workhouses for labor education and rehabilitation were surveyed using questionnaires which were collected and analyzed. Results Most of women surveyed were young and unmarried and had primary school education. They knew little about STD/AIDS and had poor access to condoms. Conclusion It is of great social significance to protect women receiving labor education from infection with STD/AIDS.

关 键 词：健康教育 女性 劳教人员 性传播疾病 艾滋病 行为干预 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学] R759[医药卫生—临床医学]