气候因素对中医学形成和发展的影响  

Influence of climatic factor on formation and development of TCM

作　　者：王侃[1] 秦霖[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学第二临床医学院,广州510405

出　　处：《中华医史杂志》2004年第2期93-96,共4页Chinese Journal of Medical History

摘　　要：气候因素影响着人体的健康和生理病理状况 ,进而对以人体为作用对象的医学产生一定的影响。通过探讨气候类型与中医学理论的关系 ,气候变迁与我国寒温学派的形成和发展兴衰的联系以及岭南医学的地域性特色 ,可以得出以下几点结论 :①中医学理论基础在形成中由于受到了气候的影响而具有一定的地域局限性 ;②历史上的气候变迁是导致中医史上寒温学派兴起和发展兴衰的重要原因 ;③作为中医学的重要分支 ,岭南医学反映了当地气候的特异性 ,表现了中医学的良好适应性和广泛的发展前景。Climatic factors influence health, physiological and pathological condition of human being, and then influence medicine. Through discussing the relationship between climatic type and traditional Chinese medical theory, relationship between climatic changes and formation and development of Cold-Warm School, and regional characteristic of Ling Nan medicine, conclusion can be made: firstly, traditional Chinese medical theory has some regional limit because its formation was influenced by climatic factor; secondly, climatic changes in history is the important cause leading to formation and vicissitude of Cold-Warm School in TCM history; thirdly, as an important branch of TCM, Ling Nan medicine reflects its own climatic characteristic and shows good adaptability and promising prospects of TCM.

关 键 词：气候因素 中医学 气候变迁 岭南医学 

分 类 号：R2-03[医药卫生—中医学]