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作 者:娄太平[1] 李大纲[1] 吕国志[1] 刘营[1] 许健[1]
出 处:《中国有色金属学报》2004年第9期1514-1518,共5页The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals
基 金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50274030);辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(20032027)
摘 要:Li1.3Ti1.7Al0.3(PO4)3是具有Nasicon骨架的锂离子传导材料,其中的Li+很容易被溶液中的Na+置换。研究了在Li1.3Ti1.7Al0.3(PO4)3结构中掺入Zr来替代Ti,以提高Na/Li离子交换速度。结果表明:增加Zr元素比例可显著提高Li1.3Ti1.7-xZrxAl0.3(PO4)3材料中Na/Li离子交换反应速度。Li1.3Ti1.7-xZrxAl0.3(PO4)3材料中的Na/Li离子交换反应动力学过程可近似由JMAK方程描述。The lithium ion conductor Li_1.3Ti_1.7Al_0.3(PO_4)_3 is Nasicon structural functional material, which has very high ion exchange selectivity to Na^+. The effect of Zr on Na/Li ion exchange reaction and behavior for the Li_1.3Ti_1.7Al_0.3(PO_4)_3 in sodium chloride solution was investigated. The experimental results show that the Na/Li ion exchange mass and exchange fraction significantly raise for Li_1.3Ti_1.7-xZr_xAl_0.3(PO_4)_3 with Zr element increasing in the same infiltration time. The Na/Li ion exchange reaction process was investigated by means of X-ray diffraction. It is shown that the reactants is Na_1.3Ti_1.7-xZr_xAl_0.3(PO_4)_3 during all the reactive process. The ion exchange kinetics of Na/Li for Li_1.3Ti_1.7-xZr_xAl_0.3(PO_4)_3 is analyzed and discussed. The Na/Li ion exchange kinetics process of Li_1.3Ti_1.7-xZr_xAl_0.3(PO_4)_3 in sodium chloride solution can be represented approximately by the equation of JMAK.
关 键 词:ZR Li1.3Ti1.7Al0.3(PO4)3 离子交换
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