7593名部队官兵ABO血型系统抗原分布调查分析  

Investigation into Antigen Distribution of ABO Blood Type among 7593 Servicemen

作　　者：李大鹏[1] 李安丽[2] 王永清[1] 徐学芳[1] 任红[1] 冯永军[1] 张莉华[1] 王则永[1] 黄美荣 

机构地区：[1]解放军第88医院 [2]解放军军事医学科学院野战输血研究所 [3]解放军71146部队

出　　处：《临床军医杂志》2004年第5期83-84,共2页Clinical Journal of Medical Officers

摘　　要：目的　调查部队官兵ABO血型系统抗原分布 ,以建立完善战备血液采供体系。方法　采用血型群体遗传学研究方法 ,选择陆军、空军、第二炮兵等部队官兵 75 93名 ,进行ABO血型表现型及基因频率研究分析。结果　ABO血型表现型频率顺序B >A >O >AB ,基因频率r>q >p,抗原分布O :A :B :AB为 2 9:3 0 :3 1:10 ,民族指数 =0 .973 8。结论　部队官兵ABO血型抗原分布确立 ,对深入开展无偿献血工作和建立完善战备血液采供体系 。Objective To investigate into the antigen distribution of ABO blood type among servicemen so as to set up a blood collecting and supplying system.Methods ABO blood type and genetic frequency were investigated among 7 593 servicemen from the army, the air force and the missile troops.Results The sequence of ABO blood type frequency was B>A>O>AB with a antigen distribution ratio of 31/30/29/10, and the genetic frequency sequence was r>q>p, and the national index was 0.973 8.Conclusion It is important to furthering volunteer blood contribution and setting up a blood collecting and supplying system for war preparation that the antigen distribution of ABO blood type among servicemen be determined.

关 键 词：部队官兵 汉族 血型抗原 ABO血型 

分 类 号：Q592.1[生物学—生物化学] R457.11[医药卫生—治疗学]