含碳纳米管的聚合物复合材料研究进展  

PROGRESS IN POLYMER COMPOSITES WITH CARBON NANOTUBES

作　　者：陈利[1] 瞿美臻[1] 王贵欣[1] 张伯兰[1] 于作龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院成都有机化学研究所国家纳米科学中心,四川成都610041

出　　处：《高分子材料科学与工程》2004年第5期46-49,54,共5页Polymer Materials Science & Engineering

基　　金：中国科学院知识创新重大项目(KJCX1-06-04);国家863计划纳米材料专项(2002AA302615)

摘　　要：介绍了近年来含碳纳米管的聚合物复合材料的研究状况,对直接共混法、原位聚合法和溶胶-凝胶法三种制备含碳纳米管聚合物复合材料的工艺进行了比较分析,指出了含碳纳米管聚合物复合材料研究中面临的一些问题,并探讨了该类复合材料的发展方向。Based on a large amount of publications, the progress of polymer composites with carbon nanotubes in recent years was reviewed in this paper. The principles of three methods of producing the polymer composites with carbon nanotubes including directly mixing method, in-situ polymerization method and sol-gel method were introduced. Simultaneously, the problems existed in the modifications of polymer by carbon nanotubes were also discussed, including the dispersion and orientation of carbon nanotubes in polymers, interfacial adhesion between carbon nanotubes and matrix, the cost of carbon nanotubes and so on. In addition, the developing prospect of the composites were briefly previewed.

关 键 词：碳纳米管 聚合物复合材料 直接共混法 原位聚合法 溶胶-凝胶法 制备 改性 界面结合力 取向 

分 类 号：TB383[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]