甲亢患者术前体位训练的护理应用及体会  

Application of preoperative postural training of hyperthyroidism patients

作　　者：张小华[1] 

机构地区：[1]海军安庆医院,安徽安庆246003

出　　处：《海军医学杂志》2004年第3期228-230,共3页Journal of Navy Medicine

摘　　要：目的 :探讨甲亢患者术前体位训练对手术效果的影响。方法 :术前 1周循序渐进训练颈仰卧位 ,2次 /d ,从 30min/次逐渐延长至 1 .5～ 2 .5h/次。结果 :行体位训练的患者术前情绪稳定 ,术中耐受力强 ,手术时间缩短 ,术后疼痛减轻 ,并发症少。结论Objective: To explore the effect of postural training on prognosis of hyperthyroidism patients post operation. Methods: The patients were instructed to do progressive and step by step training of supine body position of neck extension one week before operation, twice/day, 30 min/once(or a 30 min/session) at first, then was gradually extended to 1.5～2.5 h/a session. Results: The patients with preoperative postural training pre operation obviously have the following effects: good emotion, better tolerance, shortened surgical time, lessened pain post operation and less complication. Conclusion: Preoperative postural training of patients with hyperthyroidism as a nursing routine can be popularized and applied in clinical medicine.

关 键 词：体位训练 甲状腺功能亢进症 护理 

分 类 号：R653[医药卫生—外科学]