电磁场在材料加工中应用现状及发展趋势  

Development and Applications of Electromagnetic Field in the Processing of Materials

作　　者：宋长江[1] 刘向阳[1] 梁高飞[1] 许振明[1] 李建国[1] 周尧和[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学材料科学与工程学院,上海200030

出　　处：《铸造》2004年第10期775-778,共4页Foundry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(50271042)。

摘　　要：电磁场作为一种可控的物理场,因其具有独特的性能而使其在材料科学研究和加工中的应用非常广泛。本文综述了电磁场在材料科学研究和加工中的应用现状及其发展趋势。最后指出电磁场传统应用技术的完善和优化、新的应用技术研究开发、复合场的应用研究将成为电磁场在材料科学研究和加工中发展方向。The applications of electromagnetic field in the processing and the study of materials are widely used for its special properties. In this paper,the development and applications of electromagnetic field in the processing and the study of materials are given. At last it is proposed that,in materials' processing and research,the improvement of the existed applications of electromagnetic field ,research of new methods of electromagnetic field,and the combining application of several electromagnetic field or electromagnetic field and other technologies will attract researchers' attentions in the future study.

关 键 词：电磁场 材料加工 熔体净化 合金熔炼 电磁力 电磁成形 

分 类 号：TG249.9101[金属学及工艺—铸造]