50例异位妊娠保守治疗的观察及护理  

Clinical observation and nursing about conservative treatment of ectopic pregnancy

作　　者：巩丽华[1] 杨立敏[1] 曾庆丽[1] 杨媛[1] 

机构地区：[1]济南市第五人民医院,山东济南250022

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志》2004年第9期654-655,共2页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的 :总结异位妊娠保守治疗及护理的经验。方法 :对未破裂型异位妊娠 5 0例实行住院保守治疗 ,并予以整体护理 ,严密观察腹痛及生命体征的变化 ,定期复查血尿 β HCG。观察用药后 β HCG下降水平。结果 :保守治疗 5 0例患者中 ,4 4例成功 ,6例在观察过程中腹痛加剧 ,内出血增多 ,血 β HCG下降不明显 ,及时急症手术治疗。结论 :异位妊娠在保守治疗过程中 ,应给予心理支持 ,加强临床护理 ,密切观察病情变化 ,及时发现手术指征 。Objective:To explore for experiences about conservative treatment of ectopic pregnancy . Method:50 in uptic type of ectopic pregnancy received . Conservative therapy , Supperted by psychologic nursing , Abdomenal pain and life sign had been observated , besides type β-HCG ultrasonic, blood and urire β-HCG supervision . Result: 44 cases live trough conservative therapy, 6 cases received emergency operation for severe abdomenal pain , lower blood pressure,viscera hemorrhage. Conclusion: Ectopic pregnancy should be under observation,nursing to avoid complications .

关 键 词：保守治疗 未破裂型异位妊娠 观察及护理 腹痛 血Β-HCG 定期 急症手术 观察病情 用药后 内出血 

分 类 号：R714[医药卫生—妇产科学] R47[医药卫生—临床医学]