三通道同心套管导热与对流耦合换热的数值模拟  

Numerical simulation of coupled conduction and convection heat transfer in concentric cannula

作　　者：张建生[1] 卢玫[1] 黄士铮[2] 邓君[1] 杨茉[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学动力工程学院,上海200093 [2]上海市特种设备监督检验技术研究院,上海200062

出　　处：《上海理工大学学报》2004年第5期438-442,共5页Journal of University of Shanghai For Science and Technology

基　　金：上海市教委发展基金资助项目(03GK08);上海市重点学科建设资助项目(能源岛关健技术及基地建设);国家自然科学基金资助项目(50276037)

摘　　要：采用整体求解法对常物性的冷、热流体在三通道同心套管中层流逆流流动时的导热与对流耦合传热问题,进行了数值模拟.结果表明,3个通道除各自的入口段局部努塞尔数Nu沿通道变化外,其后均为充分发展段,局部Nu保持不变,且通道内侧的换热比外侧好.固体与流体的导热系数之比λsf对耦合换热产生影响,耦合情况下的Nu比均匀热流边界条件下的Nu要小,随λsf的减小,固壁内的导热对Nu的影响加大.The coupled conduction and convection heat transfer in the concentric cannula in which the gas with constant properties is countercurrent and in laminar flow is studied and simulated.An integrative solution is used here to solve the coupled problem.The results show that the local Nu is constant and doesn′t vary along the tube length except at the entrance. And the heat exchange on the inner side is better than that on the outer side. The ratio of conduction coefficient between the solid and the fluid, namely λsf, has some effect on the conjugated heat transfer. The coupled Nu is smaller than that with uniform heat flow boundary. The conduction of the solid wall has more effect on the Nu with the decrease of λ_sf.

关 键 词：同心套管 层流 导热与对流耦合 数值模拟 

分 类 号：TK124[动力工程及工程热物理—工程热物理]