干燥综合征腮腺超声与X线造影的对比研究  

Comparative study on parotid ultrasonography and sialography in Sjogren syndrome

作　　者：苏一巾[1] 杜联芳[1] 史莉玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西医科大学第二附属医院综检科,太原030001

出　　处：《中华超声影像学杂志》2004年第8期588-590,共3页Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography

基　　金：山西省自然基金资助项目 (2 0 0 31 1 0 7)

摘　　要：目的　探讨超声与X线造影在诊断干燥综合征中的作用和价值。方法　干燥综合征女性患者 2 8例 ,非干燥综合征女性患者 3 5例 ,分别行腮腺超声和X线造影检查。所有病例均经唇腺活检证实。结果　超声的敏感性 93 % ,特异性 91% ,准确性 80 % ;造影的敏感性 86% ,特异性 92 % ,准确性 78% ,二者比较差异无显著性意义 (P >0 .0 5 )。结论　对临床疑诊干燥综合征的患者首选超声检查 。Objective To evaluate quantitative observation with ultrasonography and sialography in the diagnosis of parotid gland involvement in Sjogren syndrome. Methods Ultrasonography and sialography were conducted on 28 cases with primary Sjogren syndrome according to new international criteria and 35 without primary Sjogren syndrome were studied. Lip gland biopsies were done together in the confirmation with the two methods. Results The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of ultrasonography were 93%,91% and 80% respectively, while those of sialography were 86%,92% and 78% respectively. Two methods were of no significant difference statistically(P> 0.05). Conclusions As for diagnosis of Sjogren syndrome,ultrasonography examination is the first choice,and for atypical ones,lip gland biopsiy follows.

关 键 词：干燥综合征 腮腺 超声检查 诊断 X线造影 

分 类 号：R445[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]