试管婴儿与自然受孕儿出生情况分析  

Newborn Situation Analysis of IVF-ET and Spontaneous Pregnant Babies

作　　者：叶郁辉[1] 梁桂玲[1] 王慧军[1] 陈君[1] 钟景成[1] 江晓君[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学深圳医院,广东省深圳市518036

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2004年第18期1298-1299,共2页Chinese General Practice

基　　金：广东省医学科学技术研究基金资助项目 (A2 0 0 2 659)

摘　　要：目的　了解试管婴儿 (IVF -ET)与自然受孕儿出生时身体状况的差异 ,客观地对试管婴儿的安全性进行分析。方法　利用单盲法 ,将 2 0 0 1年 7月～ 2 0 0 4年 3月在我院出生的试管婴儿 6 7例设为实验组 ,以随机抽样的方式选择同期的 6 7例自然受孕儿作为对照组 ,比较他们出生时的身体状况 (包括Apgar评分、胎龄等 )。结果　试管婴儿与自然受孕儿出生时体重、身长间差别无显著性意义 (P >0 0 5 ) ,两者的 1min、 5minApgar评分分值间差别均无显著性意义 (P >0 0 5 ) ,两者的低体重儿发生率间差别无显著性意义 (P >0 0 5 ) ,两者的早产儿发生率间差别无显著性意义 (P >0 0 5 )。结论　试管婴儿与自然受孕儿出生时身体状况总体上无明显差异 ,试管婴儿同样具有与自然受孕儿一样的生存质量。Objective To understand the difference in newborn IVF-ET and spontaneous pregnant baby's body heath index, then analyze the safety of IVF-ET.Methods With single blind method, we made 67 test-tube babies, which were born in our hospital from June 2001 to March 2004, as experimental group, and chose 67 spontaneous pregnant babies which were born about at the same time as comparison, measured their body health index (such as Apgar score and pregnant months, et al.Results There is no obvious difference between test-tube babies and spontaneous pregnant babies in their body weight and length (P≥0.05), neither the Apgar score in 1 minutes and 5 minutes, nor the incidence rate of premature baby of both groups are no obviously different (P≥0.05).Conclusion There is no obvious difference between newborn IVF-ET and spontaneous pregnant baby in body health index, so both of them have the same life quality.

关 键 词：试管婴儿 自然受孕 出生 发生率 APGAR评分 身体状况 情况分析 显著性 意义 差别 

分 类 号：R321[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学] R214.23[医药卫生—基础医学]