坦克的雷达隐身外形技术初步研究  

Research on Radar Stealth shape Technique of TanK

作　　者：陶治国[1] 蔡德忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国北方车辆研究所,北京100072

出　　处：《车辆与动力技术》2004年第3期29-34,共6页Vehicle & Power Technology

摘　　要：现代战场中,雷达是探测、侦察、跟踪、定位、精确打击的重要设备之一.坦克是地面战场中的重要军事装备,也正是各种雷达的重点工作对象.因此,雷达隐身成为降低雷达对坦克的作用效能,提高坦克战场生存力的重要手段.该文分析了坦克雷达特征(雷达截面积RCS)及主要外形结构因素,提出了利用外形技术进行坦克RCS减缩的设计方法.研究结果表明,外形技术可以很好的降低坦克的RCS.In the modern battlefield, the radar is one important means of detection, reconnaissance, track, location and precision attacks. Tank & armor vehicle is important military force within ground battlefield, and it is the emphatic work object of radar. Therefore, the tank stealth is the important means to lower the tank detected and located and increase tank battlefield survivorship. This text analyzed the tank's radar character (Radar Cross Section, RCS) and the main shapes factors, putting forward a method about obtaining low RCS of the tank using shape technique. The research result shows the shape technique can reduce the RCS of the tank markedly.

关 键 词：雷达隐身 坦克 军事装备 生存力 外形结构 RCS减缩 雷达截面积 对象 跟踪 战场 

分 类 号：TH714.14[机械工程—测试计量技术及仪器] V218[机械工程—仪器科学与技术]