铁磁斯特林制冷机的生态学优化性能  

ECOLOGICAL OPTIMAL PERFORMANCE OF THE FERROMAGNETIC STIRLING REFRIGERATOR

作　　者：杨惠山[1] 

机构地区：[1]泉州师范学院物理系,泉州362000

出　　处：《低温工程》2004年第5期54-58,共5页Cryogenics

基　　金：福建省教育厅B类科研项目 (JB0 2 184);泉州市科委资金项目 (Z2 0 0 10 10 )资助

摘　　要：应用有限时间热力学理论 ,建立铁磁斯特林制冷循环模型 ,考虑有限速率热传导、回热损失和回热时间等因素 ,基于铁磁材料的热力学性质 ,导出铁磁斯特林制冷循环的优化性能 ,进而研究热阻及回热损失对铁磁斯特林制冷机生态学优化性能的影响 ,所得结论可为铁磁斯特林制冷机的研制和设计提供理论指导。By using the finite-time thermodynamic theory, a new magnetic refrigeration cly cle model using ferromagnetic materials as a clycle working substance is set up, in which finite-rate heat transfer, heat leak and regeneration time are taken into account. On the basis of the thermodynamic properties of a ferromagnetic ma terial, the general performance characteristics of the ferromagnetic Stirling re frigeration cycle are investigated.Moreover, the ecological optimal performance of a ferromagnetic Stirling refrigerator with thermal resistances and regenerati ve loss is studied. The results obtained here can provide theoretical guidance f or the development and the optimal design of the ferromagnetic Stirling refriger ators.

关 键 词：斯特林制冷机 生态学优化性能 制冷循环 回热损失 有限时间热力学 热力学性质 热阻 热传导 

分 类 号：V231.1[航空宇航科学与技术—航空宇航推进理论与工程] TB651[一般工业技术—制冷工程]