群体两两比较判断集成的最短距离方法  

Minimum Distance Method for Group Pairwise Comparison Judgments

作　　者：冯俊文[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京理工大学经济管理学院,江苏南京210094

出　　处：《中国管理科学》2004年第5期124-130,共7页Chinese Journal of Management Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(79870030)

摘　　要：本文将Yu和Cook等提出的一般距离的概念应用到群体决策问题中,基于AHP原理,给出了群体决策集成问题的定义,综述了现有的两两比较判断集成方法,提出了一种基于最短距离的集成方法———最短距离方法(Mini mumDistanceMethod,MSM),并用数值例示进行了说明,最后讨论了群体决策以及AHP未来可能的研究课题。The general distance concept proposed by Yu and Cook et al.is used to solve the group decision mak-ing problems.Based on the principle of AHP,the aggregation problem for group decision making is defined,the existing approaches of pairwise comparison judgments aggregation are reviewed,and a new aggregation method called Minimum Distance Method(MDM)for group decision making is proposed,and numerical illustrations are given to demonstrate the applicability of MDM.Finally,some possible future research directions in group decision making and AHP related areas are put forward.

关 键 词：群体决策 层次分析法 集成方法 两两比较判断 最短距离 

分 类 号：F830.19[经济管理—金融学]