废干电池中锌和汞的分布及其处理  

The distribution of mercury and zinc in waste dry batteries and the treatment

作　　者：谭艳芝[1] 李良[2] 丘克强[3] 陈启元[3] 潘育方[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东药学院药学系,广东广州510224 [2]上海交通大学环境科学学院,上海200240 [3]中南大学化学化工学院,湖南长沙410083

出　　处：《再生资源研究》2004年第5期23-27,共5页

摘　　要：由于民众缺乏环境意识和国家没有相应法规 ,大多数废干电池都随手丢弃 ,回收的废电池处于不同程度的腐蚀状态。介绍了锌、汞在废干电池中的分布状态以及腐蚀对其分布的影响 ,并根据它们的分布特点提出用真空法回收废干电池中的锌、汞。Mercury is the biggest pollutant of waste dry battery,and its elimination is the most important task for a disposal of waste batteries.In order to elimination mercury completely,it must be knew how is mercury distribution in waste batterics and whether the eroding of batteries affect the distribution of mercury in batteries,This paper studied mercury distribution and the effect of croding on distrbution of mercury by determination the concentration of mercury in different parts of batteries in different extent of eroding.We wish such a reseach could provide reference for the study of treatment of waste dry batterics.

关 键 词：废干电池 回收 废电池 环境意识 真空法 分布状态 处理 法规 国家 程度 

分 类 号：X76[环境科学与工程—环境工程]