郑州市二七区居民1984～2003年恶性肿瘤死亡分析  

An Analysis of the Trend of Cancer Mortality from 1984 to 2003 in Erqi District in Zhengzhou City

作　　者：刘建勋[1] 付朝红[2] 孙喜斌[3] 王艳红[1] 张跃忠[1] 李玉秦[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州市疾病预防控制中心,河南郑州450053 [2]郑州市第三人民医院,河南郑州450052 [3]河南省肿瘤防治研究办公室,河南郑州450008

出　　处：《中国肿瘤》2004年第11期701-703,共3页China Cancer

摘　　要：[目的]分析郑州市二七区恶性肿瘤死亡率及动态变化。[方法]利用郑州市二七区居民全死因登记报告资料,统计分析1984～2003年恶性肿瘤死亡率。[结果]1984～2003年郑州市二七区居民恶性肿瘤年均死亡率为78.91/10万,中国标准人口调整死亡率为60.00/10万,呈下降趋势,但是在全死因中的构成则逐渐上升,恶性肿瘤在居民中的死因顺位由1987年的第3位上升到2003年的首位。肺癌、肝癌、胃癌、食管癌和肠癌居恶性肿瘤死亡的前5位。[结论]郑州市恶性肿瘤死亡率虽呈下降趋势,但仍处于较高水平,应采取综合措施预防恶性肿瘤。Purpose]To investigate the trend of cancer mortality in Zhengzhou city.[Methods]The data of all death causes of residents in the registry were used to analyze the cancer mortality.[Results]The annual average mortality of cancer and the age-adjusted mortality by Chinese standard population (1982) was 78.91/105 and 60.00/105 respectively from 1984 to 2003 in Zhengzhou city.Although the mortality of cancer decreased,the rank of cancer mortality rate ascended from the third in 1987 to the first in 2003.The proceeding top 5 ranked cancers were lung cancer, liver cancer,stomach carcinoma, esophagus carcinoma and colon carcinoma.[Conclusions]Although the cancer mortality is decreasing in Zhengzhou city,it is still at a high level.It is necessary to take comprehensive procedures for cancer prevention.

关 键 词：恶性肿瘤 死亡率 二七区 居民 死亡分析 死因顺位 登记报告 高水平 首位 结论 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学] R730[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]