洗胃过程中胃管置入长度的研究  

The effects of different intubation's length of washing gastric tube

作　　者：牟灵英[1] 谭桂兰[1] 董秀红[1] 杨寒冰[1] 柴春香[1] 王林娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]潍坊医学院附属医院,山东潍坊261031

出　　处：《山东医药》2004年第32期12-13,共2页Shandong Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的　探讨洗胃过程中胃管置入的最适长度 ,提高洗胃效果。方法　将 12 6例中、重度口服中毒患者随机分为 A、B、C三组。洗胃时 A组置入胃管长度为鼻尖 -耳垂 -剑突实测距离 (实测长度 ) ;B组置入实测距离再增加 5 cm ;C组置入实测距离增加 10 cm。结果　三组洗胃过程中均出入量平衡 ,而洗出血性液体者 A组占 2 .12 % ;B组占 19% ;C组占 30 %。三组间两两比较 ,P均 <0 .0 5。结论　经口置入洗胃管的长度以实测长度最合适。Objective To investigate the most suitable intubation’s length of washing gastric tube during washing stomach.Methods 126 patients were divided randomly into three groups.The tube length in group A was the actual length from the nose to the earlap and plus to the xiphoid.The length in group B was the actual length in group plus 5cm,while group C plus 10cm.Results The in and out volume were balanced respectively among three groups.There were 2.12 percent,19percent,and 30percent bloody fluid washing from stomach in group A,B and C respectively.There was significant difference between group A,B and C.Conclusion The most suitable intubation’s length of washing gastric tube is the actual measuring length.

关 键 词：洗胃 胃管置入 出血性 口服中毒 置入胃管 患者 重度 过程 距离 结论 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学] R595.4[医药卫生—临床医学]