“彼观其意”之“彼”新解  

The Meaning of “Bi” in “BI GUAN QI YI”

作　　者：陈云龙[1] 李伊 

机构地区：[1]湛江师范学院中文系 [2]湛江麻章一中,广东湛江524048

出　　处：《湛江海洋大学学报》2004年第5期60-63,共4页Journal of Zhanjiang Ocean University

摘　　要：对司马迁《报任安书》“彼观其意”之“彼” ,几家主要注释都把它作代词看待 ,在所代内容上有分歧 ,有的认为代“李陵” ,有的认为代作者 ,有的认为代“匈奴” ;在断句上意见也不相同 ,这些观点均有不足之处。在对这些观点分析的基础上 ,提出“彼”通“夫” ,是句首语气词。After an analysis of several explanatory notes to the meaning of the word “BI”(彼) in the phrase“BI GUAN QI YI”, which appeared in “A Letter Answered to Ren An” written by Sima-Qian,this paper points out that these explanations are not adequate .It concludes that the word BI(彼), which has the same meaning as the word FU(夫), is only a functional word used at the head of a sentence.

关 键 词：彼观其意 词义分析 《报任安书》 

分 类 号：H131[语言文字—汉语]