中华蜜蜂产生二倍体雄蜂的生物学研究  

Biological research on diploid drones produced by Apis cerana cerana

作　　者：余林生[1] 孟祥金[2] 陈宏权[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽农业大学,合肥230036 [2]安徽省农业委员会,合肥230001

出　　处：《中国养蜂》2004年第6期7-9,共3页Apiculture of China

基　　金：安徽省自然科学基金资助项目(03041202)

摘　　要：对中华蜜蜂产生二倍体雄蜂的生物学研究表明,在高度近亲繁殖(兄妹交配的蜂王)条件下,中华蜜蜂产生二倍体雄蜂,二倍体雄蜂的成虫率高于西方蜜蜂和印度蜜蜂,形态特征和生物学特性与单倍体雄蜂存在明显差异。中蜂二倍体雄蜂排精量少,精子密度低,精子总数少,精子活力较差,死精率高。A biological study on diploid drones produced by \%Apis cerana cerana\% shows,under the condition of high inbreeding,diploid drone’s imago ratio is higher than that of Western bee and Indian bee, its figureand biological characters have apparent differences with haploid drones. Sperm of diploid drones produced by \%Apis cerana cerana\% is small in quantity, low in density, poor in activity and high in death rate.

关 键 词：中华蜜蜂 二倍体雄蜂 生物学研究 近亲繁殖 

分 类 号：S891.6[农业科学—特种经济动物饲养]